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Journal Articles

Photoneutron emission cross sections for $$^{13}$$C

Utsunomiya, Hiroaki*; Goriely, S.*; Kimura, Masaaki*; Shimizu, Noritaka*; Utsuno, Yutaka; Tveten, G. M.*; Renstr${o}$m, T.*; Ariizumi, Takashi*; Miyamoto, Shuji*

Physical Review C, 109(1), p.014617_1 - 014617_7, 2024/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Evaluations of uncertainties in simulations of propagation of ultrahigh-energy cosmic-ray nuclei derived from microscopic nuclear models

Kido, Eiji*; Inakura, Tsunenori*; Kimura, Masaaki*; Kobayashi, Nobuyuki*; Nagataki, Shigehiro*; Shimizu, Noritaka*; Tamii, Atsushi*; Utsuno, Yutaka

Astroparticle Physics, 152, p.102866_1 - 102866_12, 2023/10

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:0.01(Astronomy & Astrophysics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

PANDORA Project for the study of photonuclear reactions below $$A=60$$

Tamii, Atsushi*; Pellegri, L.*; S$"o$derstr$"o$m, P.-A.*; Allard, D.*; Goriely, S.*; Inakura, Tsunenori*; Khan, E.*; Kido, Eiji*; Kimura, Masaaki*; Litvinova, E.*; et al.

European Physical Journal A, 59(9), p.208_1 - 208_21, 2023/09

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:0.02(Physics, Nuclear)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Nuclide production cross sections in proton-induced reactions on Bi at GeV energies

Iwamoto, Hiroki; Nakano, Keita*; Meigo, Shinichiro; Takeshita, Hayato; Maekawa, Fujio

EPJ Web of Conferences, 284, p.01033_1 - 01033_4, 2023/05

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.21(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Application for the epithermal polarized neutron beam at ANNRI in J-PARC

Endo, Shunsuke; Okudaira, Takuya*

Hamon, 33(2), p.68 - 72, 2023/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Chemistry of the elements at the end of the actinide series using their low-energy ion-beams

Sato, Tetsuya; Nagame, Yuichiro*

Radiochimica Acta, 110(6-9), p.441 - 451, 2022/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear)

We describe our recent achievements in the effective production of low-energy ion-beams of the elements at the end of the actinide series, fermium (Fm, atomic number Z = 100), mendelevium (Md, Z = 101), nobelium (No, Z = 102), and lawrencium (Lr, Z = 103), using a surface ionization ion-source installed in the ISOL (Isotope Separator On-Line) at the Tandem accelerator facility of JAEA (Japan Atomic Energy Agency). Then the successful measurements of the first ionization potentials (IP$$_1$$) of these elements with the ISOL setup are reviewed. The measured IP$$_1$$ values increased up to No via Fm and Md, while that of Lr was the lowest among the actinides. Based on the variation of the IP1 values of the heavy actinides with the atomic number in comparison with those of the heavy lanthanides, the results clearly demonstrated that the 5f orbitals are fully filled at No, and the actinide series ends with Lr. Furthermore, the IP$$_1$$ value of Lr provoked controversy over its position in the Periodic Table, so a short introduction to this issue is presented. The feasibility of the extension of chemical studies to still heavier elements with their ion-beams generated by ISOL is briefly discussed.

Journal Articles

Theoretical analysis of deuteron-induced reactions and development of deuteron nuclear database

Nakayama, Shinsuke

JAEA-Conf 2021-001, p.65 - 70, 2022/03

Since deuteron is a weakly bound system consisting of a proton and a neutron, it easily breaks up and emits a neutron through interaction with a target nucleus. Utilizing this property, intensive neutron sources using deuteron accelerators have been proposed for not only science and engineering fields but also medical applications. For design studies of such facilities, accurate and comprehensive nuclear data of deuteron-induced reactions are indispensable. Toward evaluation of deuteron nuclear data, we have developed a code system dedicated for deuteron-induced reactions, called DEURACS. In DEURACS, breakup processes of incident deuteron are taken into account. DEURACS was so far successfully applied to analyses of production of nucleons, composite particles up to $$it{A}$$ = 4, and residual nuclei. In this talk, we will present the results of these analyses and discuss how important it is to consider the breakup processes for accurate prediction of deuteron-induced reactions. Moreover, we have recently developed JENDL/DEU-2020, a deuteron nuclear database for $$^{6,7}$$Li, $$^{9}$$Be, and $$^{12,13}$$C up to 200 MeV. DEURACS was employed for evaluation of JENDL/DEU-2020. Validation of JENDL/DEU-2020 was carried out by the simulation with the Monte Carlo transport codes. These validation results will also be presented.

Journal Articles

Unified description of the fission probability for highly excited nuclei

Iwamoto, Hiroki

JAEA-Conf 2021-001, p.24 - 29, 2022/03

Various spallation reaction models have been developed for the use of neutronic and shielding design of high-energy accelerator facilities such as J-PARC and ADS. However, their complicated theory for the de-excitation process has made improving their prediction accuracy difficult. In particular, it has been pointed out that the conventional models underestimate the yield of the spallation products produced from the fission reaction. This work has thus aimed to model the probability was described using a simpler, systematic expression, and then confirmed to predict fission cross sections for various incident energies and target nuclei with improved accuracy [1]. In this presentation, we will present the description of our model and research results. [1] H. Iwamoto and S. Meigo, "Unified description of the fission probability for highly excited nuclei", Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 56:2, 160-171 (2019).

Journal Articles

Nondestructive quantitative analysis of difficult-to-measure radionuclides $$^{107}$$Pd and $$^{99}$$Tc

Toh, Yosuke; Segawa, Mariko; Maeda, Makoto; Tsuneyama, Masayuki*; Kimura, Atsushi; Nakamura, Shoji; Endo, Shunsuke; Ebihara, Mitsuru*

Analytical Chemistry, 93(28), p.9771 - 9777, 2021/07

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:24.69(Chemistry, Analytical)

Journal Articles

Estimation of uncertainty in proton-induced spallation neutron multiplicity for Pb, W, Fe, and C targets

Iwamoto, Hiroki; Meigo, Shinichiro

JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011046_1 - 011046_6, 2021/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Experimental study of the $$Gamma_{p1}/Gamma_{p0}$$ ratios of resonance states in $$^{8}$$Be for deducing the $$^{7}$$Be($$n$$,$$p_{1}$$)$$^{7}$$Li$$^{*}$$ reaction rate relevant to the cosmological lithium problem

Iwasa, Naohito*; Ishikawa, Shunki*; Kubono, Shigeru*; Sakakibara, T.*; Kominato, Kazuya*; Nishio, Katsuhisa; Matsuda, Makoto; Hirose, Kentaro; Makii, Hiroyuki; Orlandi, R.; et al.

Physical Review C, 103(1), p.015801_1 - 015801_5, 2021/01

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:18.91(Physics, Nuclear)

Journal Articles

Photonuclear reactions in lightning, 1; Verification and modeling of reaction and propagation processes

Wada, Yuki*; Enoto, Teruaki*; Nakazawa, Kazuhiro*; Odaka, Hirokazu*; Furuta, Yoshihiro; Tsuchiya, Harufumi

Journal of Geophysical Research; Atmospheres, 125(20), p.e2020JD033193_1 - e2020JD033193_17, 2020/10

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:15.82(Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences)

Journal Articles

Actinides and transactinides

Nagame, Yuichiro*; Sato, Tetsuya; Kratz, J. V.*

Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology (Internet), 52 Pages, 2020/09

This article gives a brief summary of the recent progress in the synthesis of new elements as well as heavy nuclei far from the stability line and in the studies of exotic nuclear decay properties including nuclear fission of heavy nuclei and chemical characterization of heavy actinides and transactinides. Experimental techniques of single-atom detection after in-flight separation with electromagnetic separators have made a breakthrough in discovery of new heavy isotopes. Development of automated rapid chemical separation apparatuses performing one atom-at-a-time chemistry has also considerably contributed to the progress of chemical studies of the transactinides. Some key experiments exploring new frontiers of the production and chemical characterization of heavy actinides and transactinides using state-of-the-art techniques are demonstrated. A short historical perspective of actinide and transactinide elements and some prospects of extending nuclear and chemical studies of heavy elements in the future are briefly presented.

Journal Articles

Transverse asymmetry of $$gamma$$ rays from neutron-induced compound states of $$^{140}$$La

Yamamoto, Tomoki*; Okudaira, Takuya; Endo, Shunsuke; Fujioka, Hiroyuki*; Hirota, Katsuya*; Ino, Takashi*; Ishizaki, Kohei*; Kimura, Atsushi; Kitaguchi, Masaaki*; Koga, Jun*; et al.

Physical Review C, 101(6), p.064624_1 - 064624_8, 2020/06

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:73.66(Physics, Nuclear)

Journal Articles

Photoneutron detection in lightning by gadolinium orthosilicate scintillators

Wada, Yuki*; Nakazawa, Kazuhiro*; Enoto, Teruaki*; Furuta, Yoshihiro; Yuasa, Takayuki*; Makishima, Kazuo*; Tsuchiya, Harufumi

Physical Review D, 101(10), p.102007_1 - 102007_6, 2020/05

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:8.09(Astronomy & Astrophysics)

Journal Articles

Neutron emission spectrum from gold excited with 16.6 MeV linearly polarized monoenergetic photons

Kirihara, Yoichi; Nakashima, Hiroshi; Sanami, Toshiya*; Namito, Yoshihito*; Itoga, Toshiro*; Miyamoto, Shuji*; Takemoto, Akinori*; Yamaguchi, Masashi*; Asano, Yoshihiro*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 57(4), p.444 - 456, 2020/04

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:61.94(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Downward terrestrial gamma-ray flash observed in a winter thunderstorm

Wada, Yuki*; Enoto, Teruaki*; Nakazawa, Kazuhiro*; Furuta, Yoshihiro; Yuasa, Takayuki*; Nakamura, Yoshitaka*; Morimoto, Takeshi*; Matsumoto, Takahiro*; Makishima, Kazuo*; Tsuchiya, Harufumi

Physical Review Letters, 123(6), p.061103_1 - 061103_6, 2019/08

AA2018-0706.pdf:0.79MB

 Times Cited Count:33 Percentile:88.25(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

First accurate normalization of the $$beta$$-delayed $$alpha$$ decay of $$^{16}$$N and implications for the $$^{12}$$C($$alpha$$,$$gamma$$)$$^{16}$$O astrophysical reaction rate

Kirsebom, O. S.*; Tengblad, O.*; Andreyev, A. N.; 41 of others*

Physical Review Letters, 121(14), p.142701_1 - 142701_6, 2018/10

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:50.74(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

2018 Annual Meeting of Japan Atomic Energy Society, Joint Session of Nuclear Data Subcommittee and Sigma Special Advisory Committee; Present status and future of nuclear data evaluation code in Japan, 4; Role and improvement of nuclear reaction models in the PHITS code

Hashimoto, Shintaro; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Iwamoto, Yosuke; Ogawa, Tatsuhiko; Furuta, Takuya; Abe, Shinichiro; Niita, Koji*

Kaku Deta Nyusu (Internet), (120), p.26 - 34, 2018/06

Particle and heavy-ion transport code system PHITS has been used for calculations of radiation shielding in accelerator facilities. PHITS describes physical phenomena induced by radiation as combination of transport and collision processes. The collision process including nuclear reactions is simulated by the three-step calculation: a generation of a reaction, pre-equilibrium, and compound processes. In the simulation, many physics models are used. This report explains roles of the models in PHITS and shows their developments we recently performed.

Journal Articles

Photonuclear reactions triggered by lightning discharge

Enoto, Teruaki*; Wada, Yuki*; Furuta, Yoshihiro*; Nakazawa, Kazuhiro*; Yuasa, Takayuki*; Okuda, Kazufumi*; Makishima, Kazuo*; Sato, Mitsuteru*; Sato, Yosuke*; Nakano, Toshio*; et al.

Nature, 551(7681), p.481 - 484, 2017/11

 Times Cited Count:116 Percentile:97.64(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

195 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)